Sports
1 Link Directory for Petanque
British
Petanque Federation
Petanque
Two
balls and a jack were unearthed in the sarcophagus of an Egyptian
Prince of the 52nd Century B.C. Thus there is archaeological
evidence that a form of pétanque was played over seventy
centuries ago. Subsequently there have been historical references
in both France and England at the time of Edward the Third and Elizabeth
the First. What else could Drake have played on the Hoe at Plymouth?
It is fact that a game played with cannon balls the size of cricket
balls, was very popular with both soldiers and sailors at that time.
In 1910 a new version was developed in the small town of La Ciotat,
near Marseilles. Interestingly it was adapted from a similar game
of the time to enable a handicapped player to participate. It is
this version that has become the standard throughout the world played
to a set of internationally recognised rules.
Pétanque is played throughout the British Isles. It is a
sport for all ages and both sexes, it is classless and can be played
wherever a reasonable surface can be found or created. Locally,
clubs are grouped into leagues and districts, which form 15 regions
that cover the country. The regions, plus the elected officers,
form the National Council, which is the controlling body of the
British Pétanque Association (B.P.A)
The
B.P.A. was founded in 1974 by a small group of enthusiasts and has
developed into a fully-fledged sport served by a permanent staff
based at Coventry. There are now 320 affiliated clubs and over 4,000
members. The sport continues to grow in popularity as is evidenced
by a steady growth in membership, the number of clubs, and areas
gaining regional status. It is particularly pleasing to note the
number of junior players entering the sport as a result of the B.P.A.'s
youth policy.
The B.P.A. communicates with its members through its regional structure,
newsletter and journal, Pétanque News. Issued to all pétanque
households, the newsletter and journal ensures all members are kept
up to date with views, news, developments, competitions, opinions,
results, etc.
The basic aim of the B.P.A. is the promotion of the game of pétanque,
which is achieved in a number of ways. Public awareness is promoted
by national and local officers of the B.P.A. working with local
authorities, groups of enthusiasts, companies, schools, youth and
disabled organisations, etc. Guidance and assistance are readily
available to develop the sport at all levels. Demonstrations and
'come and try' sessions are held at national exhibitions as well
as at local events.
Affiliation to the Fédération Internationale de Pétanque
et Jeu Provençal ensures that the B.P.A. remains a major
force in the sport internationally. This ensures participation in
changes made in the rules and organisation worldwide. Is also ensures
that Great Britain is qualified to send teams to compete in the
annual World Championship, the top honour for players to strive
for, both junior and senior.
The B.P.A. is responsible for organising its own national championships
and annual inter-regional competitions. The BPA regions organise
their own regional championships and there are many open events
arranged by clubs. The provision of instruction in the sport of
pétanque is also a major aim of the B.P.A. A comprehensive
coaching policy has been developed, thanks to the previous support
of the Sports Council, and most of the comprehensive structure is
already in place. The B.P.A. is the governing body for Great Britain
and is a member of the Central Council for Physical Recreation as
well as the Sports Council. Through these associations, the B.P.A.'s
resources and qualified coaches are available to assist the disabled
as well as its own members.
The
concept of the game of pétanque is simple and similar to
bowls, i.e. resting your boule closer to the jack than your opponent.
However, instead of rolling wooden bowls over an immaculately maintained
lawn, pétanque is played on an easily maintained area of
fairly level 'rough' ground, with metal boule rolled or tossed to
the jack. For local hostelries, leisure centres or sports clubs
to create an interest in pétanque is quite simple. The first
stage is to contact the BPA for regional and club contacts in your
area. Jointly identify a suitable piece of ground as a temporary
playing area, and arrange for a few evenings of 'come and try' for
the members of your centre. The cost of this will be minimal. Your
local club or region will be able to provide boules to play with
and experienced players to demonstrate the game and run the evening
for you. Your responsibility will be to drum up the initial support.
With the success of the experiment you will need to establish a
regular playing area, or terrain. The minimum area required to be
involved in a local league is approximately 15 metres by 12 metres
of fairly level compacted surface with a thin top dressing of fine
chippings. The boundary needs to be defined by a low barrier and
if pétanque is to be played in the evening, lighting will
be required. But this is all in the future!
Visit our British
Petanque website.
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